Speaking to CNN's Jim
Clancy, Raila Odinga called on the international community to take a
more active role in resolving the crisis that brought the two countries
close to war in April.
"Certainly, if this
continues it is definitely going to affect the oil prices and therefore
the international community cannot sit by and just watch this
happening," said Odinga. "But apart from affecting the oil prices, many
people are going to die," he added.
Odinga called on the African Union (AU) to increase its presence in the hotly contested border between the two countries.
"AU need to send more
troops to the border between the North and the South, and while they are
there insist that the demarcation be done using independent forces so
that the issue of border dispute is resolved once and for all," said
Odinga.
"If AU does not have the capacity to do so, then the U.N. should complement AU forces."
Odinga's call comes as AU
mediator and former South African president Thabo Mbeki arrived in the
Sudanese capital city of Khartoum Thursday in a bid to convince the two
parties to resume negotiations.
South Sudan split from Sudan last year as part of a 2005 peace deal that ended decades of war in Africa's largest nation.
The war left two million people dead and ended with the peace agreement that included an independence referendum for the South.
Significant issues
between the countries remain unresolved, however, including status of
their citizens, division of national debt, disputed border areas and
sharing of oil wealth.
Simmering tensions
peaked last month when South Sudan seized the oil-producing region of
Heglig from its northern neighbor. Oil fuels the economies of both
nations and Heglig oil facilities account for about half of Sudan's
production of 115,000 barrels a day.
South Sudanese forces
withdrew days later after Sudan lodged protests with the United Nations
and African Union, but South Sudan said it continued to come under
aerial and ground attack.
Odinga said neighboring Kenya wants the matter "to be dealt with as quickly as possible so the humanitarian crisis is avoided Read More
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