It was the 64-year-old's last chance to speak at the international court before he is sentenced later this month.
Taylor was found guilty of aiding and abetting rebels in Sierra Leone during its civil war.
In its landmark ruling last month, the Special Court for Sierra Leone found Taylor guilty on 11 counts, relating to atrocities that included rape and murder.
The prosecution wants an 80-year prison term, which the defence says is excessive.
'Corrupting role' Delivering his statement from a witness box on Wednesday, Taylor - who insists he is innocent of all charges - said money had played a "corrupting, influential, significant and dominant role" in his trial.
For a 64-year-old man facing the possibility of spending the rest of his life in jail it was a remarkably composed performance.
Taylor calmly set out what he said was the "political context" of his plight - and even politely excused the judges for perhaps not understanding it.
The context was a "conspiracy" led by the former US President George W Bush. It was carried out by the President's "attack dogs" - members of the prosecution who used to work for the various security arms of the Washington administration.
Taylor once again declared his innocence - he would never support rebels who committed atrocities. He had tried to bring peace, not war, to Sierra Leone.
The prosecution had earlier referred to the two faces of Charles Taylor - a man who talked of peace but in fact waged war. We saw the calm and reasonable face today.
Nothing the judges have said so far indicates they believe that side of Charles Taylor's story.
"Witnesses were paid, coerced and in many cases threatened with prosecution if they did not give statements," he said.
He said he condemned atrocities across the world, and had the "deepest sympathy" for victims in Sierra Leone, but stopped short of expressing remorse or apologising for his part in the conflict.
Later, he asked the court to consider his age when making their decision.
"I'm a father of many children, grandchildren and great-grand.
"I say with respect: Reconciliation and healing, not retribution, should be the guiding principles in your honours' task."
At the end of his address, Mr Taylor also congratulated one of the judges, Julia Sebutinde of Uganda, the first African woman to sit at the International Court of Justice.
'Savage crimes'
Prosecutors have said that Taylor's ill health and age, or the fact that he has a family, should have no impact on the sentence.
In written filings, prosecutors said a sentence of 80 years would reflect the severity of the crimes and the central role that Taylor had in facilitating them.
"The purposely cruel and savage
crimes committed included public executions and amputations of
civilians, the display of decapitated heads at checkpoints... public
rapes of women and girls, and people burned alive in their homes," wrote
prosecutor Brenda Hollis.
They said their client should not be made to shoulder the blame alone for what happened in Sierra Leone's war.
The court should not support "attempts by the prosecution to provide the Sierra Leoneans with this external bogey man upon whom can be heaped the collective guilt of a nation for its predominantly self-inflicted wounds", his lawyers wrote. continue Reading
No comments:
Post a Comment